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Friday, June 16, 2006
extremely critical Excel vulnerability detailed
An extremely critical vulnerability present in Microsoft Excel is being actively exploited, according to security organization Secunia. The unspecified error can lead to the compromise of an affected computer, allowing the execution of arbitrary code. This vulnerability is present in Microsoft Excel 2000, Excel 2002, Excel 2003, Office 2000, Office 2003 (Professional, Small Business, Standard, and Student and Teacher editions), and Office XP. Since Microsoft's once-a-month security update has already passed for the month of June, a special out-of-cycle security update may be released by Microsoft. This vulnerability is being actively exploited, so it is important to not accept or open any unrequested Excel documents. Mike Reavey at Microsoft's Security Response Center blog has additional details.
The Mac OS versions of Microsoft Excel do not appear to be vulnerable to this issue.
Technorati Tags: excel, microsoft, vulnerability
posted Friday, June 16, 2006 at 09:05 AM Pacific Time
Tuesday, November 15, 2005
Sony recalls CDs, removal software now a major security risk
The Sony DRM rootkit software saga is just getting stranger and
stranger. Now it seems that the web-based removal patch
offered by Sony to uninstall the DRM software
opens up a major security hole by using an ActiveX control. This
ActiveX control could allow malicious code to be
run on a user's system. According to an article by
J.
Alex Halderman and Ed Felten,
"
[t]he root of the
problem is a serious design flaw in Sony’s web-based
uninstaller. When you first fill out Sony’s form to request a
copy of
the uninstaller, the request form downloads and installs a program
– an
ActiveX control created by the DRM vendor, First4Internet –
called
CodeSupport. CodeSupport remains on your system after you leave
Sony’s
site, and it is marked as safe for scripting, so any web page can ask
CodeSupport to do things. One
thing CodeSupport can be told to do is
download and install code from an Internet site. Unfortunately,
CodeSupport doesn’t verify that the downloaded code actually
came from
Sony or First4Internet. This means any web page can make
CodeSupport
download and install code from any URL without asking the
user’s
permission."
Sony has ceased producing the affected CDs, and will shortly be issuing the details of a recall.
posted Tuesday, November 15, 2005 at 12:29 PM Pacific Time
Saturday, July 16, 2005
just toss that infected, slow, unresponsive system
According to
an
article in today's New York Times, rather than attempting to return
their spyware, virus-laden Windows systems to a factory fresh
condition with a reformat and furture smart behaviour, they're simply buying new ones:
From the article,
Terrelea Wong's old computer box now sits beside her sofa in the living
room, unused, except as a makeshift table that holds a box of tissues.
Ms. Wong, a physician at Kaiser Permanente Medical Center in South San
Francisco, started getting a relentless stream of pop-up ads a year ago
on her four-year-old Hewlett-Packard desktop computer and a regular
message in which her entire screen would turn blue and urge her to "hit
any key to continue."
Sometimes, stymied by all the pop-up windows, the computer would freeze
altogether.
After putting up with the problem for months, Ms. Wong said she decided
last November that rather than fix her PC, she would buy a new one. She
said she figured the cost difference would not be much, but she was
wrong; succumbing to the seduction of all the new bells and whistles,
she spent $3,000 on a new Apple laptop.
Still, she said she was happy to be starting over. In fact, she is
instituting new rules to keep her home computer virus-free.
"I've modified my behavior. I'm not letting my friends borrow my
computer," she said, after speculating that the indiscriminate use of
the Internet by her and her friends had led to the infection of her old
computer. "I don't click on any advertisements, and I'm always careful
where I click on a page."
A wise buy. Remember, just last year,
Office Depot began accepting, for a limited time, electronics for recycling. Other
organizations offer recycling services, so If you must toss it, toss it their direction keep those heavy metals and harmful products out of the landfill!
posted Saturday, July 16, 2005 at 01:59 PM Pacific Time
Friday, July 08, 2005
US-CERT warns of targeted email phishing schemes
US-CERT, the
United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team, today issued a bulletin
warning of Targeted Trojan Email Attacks.
A trojan horse is an attack method by which
malicious or harmful code is contained inside apparently harmless
files. Once opened, the malicious code can collect unauthorized
information that can be exploited for various purposes, or permit
computers to be used surreptitiously for other malicious activity. The
emails are sent to specific individuals rather than the random
distributions associated with a phishing attack or other trojan
activity. (Phishing is the act of sending an email to a user falsely
claiming to be an established legitimate enterprise in an attempt to
scam the user into surrendering private information that can be used
for identity theft.)
The bulletin goes on to describe steps one can take to prevent
successful exploitation of this phishing scheme.
The
entire
bulletin can be found on the CERT Tech Alert page.
posted Friday, July 08, 2005 at 04:58 PM Pacific Time
Saturday, April 30, 2005
step one in security: a strong password
Creating and using strong passwords is the first step in protecting the privacy
the data on your computer, network servers, banks and other online accounts. Apple has
produced a knowledge base article that details how to choose a good password to protect your data. Don't have any idea what constitutes a stong password? One of the cool new features in Mac OS X 10.4 is the updated Password Assistant. When creating a new user or changing an account password in Mac OS X 10.4, the Password Assistant can be activated by clicking the icon of the key next to the Password field. At this point, the Password Assistant window appears and provides the option to create a password that is "Memorable", contains "Letters & Numbers", contains "Numbers Only", a fully "Random" password or a pasword that is "
FIPS-181 compliant". Previously the Password Assistant lived within the Keychain Access application.
posted Saturday, April 30, 2005 at 07:31 AM Pacific Time
Monday, August 09, 2004
"While you were away": critical AOL Instant Messenger vulnerability detailed
A highly critical vulnerability has been discovered in the
AOL Instant Messenger 5.x product.
From the Secunia advisory:
Ryan McGeehan has reported a vulnerability in AOL Instant Messenger
(AIM), which potentially can be exploited by malicious people to
compromise a user's system.
The vulnerability is caused due to a boundary error within the
handling of "Away" messages and can be exploited to cause a
stack-based buffer overflow by supplying an overly long "Away"
message (about 1024 bytes). A malicious website can exploit this via
the "aim:" URI handler by passing an overly long argument to the
"goaway?message" parameter.
Successful exploitation may allow execution of arbitrary code on a
user's system when e.g. a malicious website is visited with certain
browsers.
The vulnerability has been confirmed in version 5.5.3595. Other
versions may also be affected.
AOL has been made aware of the issue, but has not commented.
posted Monday, August 09, 2004 at 09:43 AM Pacific Time
Friday, August 06, 2004
Wired: Bluetooth security detailed at BlackHat, DefCon
Wired has
a report from the Black Hat and DefCon security and hacker conferences, held last week in Las Vegas
covering recently discovered security vulnerabilities in some Bluetooth
devices, including phones from Nokia, Sony and some of Motorola's offerings.
The vulnerabilities, some of which manufacturers have already addressed, can allows an individual to access a
Bluetooth device information from up to 1.1 miles away using a
"BlueSniper" rifle (30-50 feet sans rifle):
The BlueSniper "rifle," created by John Hering and colleagues at
Flexilis
as a proof-of-concept device, resembles a rifle. It has a vision scope and a yagi antenna with a cable that runs to a Bluetooth-enabled laptop or PDA in a backpack. Aiming the rifle from an 11th-floor window of the Aladdin hotel at a taxi stand across the street in Las Vegas, Hering
and colleagues were able to collect phone books from 300 Bluetooth
devices. They bested that distance and broke a record this week by
attacking a Nokia 6310i phone 1.1 miles away and grabbing the phone
book and text messages.
It appears that Bluetooth device manufacturers are moving to address the vulnerabilities.
posted Friday, August 06, 2004 at 08:02 PM Pacific Time
Sunday, June 27, 2004
CERT: recommendations include Mozilla, Opera & the Mac
The Washington Post is reporting more on 'js.scob.trojan"
and the impact that the two latest Microsoft vulnerabilities are causing; among the recomendations, use another browser. From
the article:
"CERT recommends that Explorer users
consider other browsers that are not affected by the attack, such as
Mozilla, Mozilla Firefox, Netscape and Opera. Mac, Linux and other
non-Windows operating systems are immune from this attack. For people
who continue to use the Internet Explorer, CERT and Microsoft recommend
setting the browser's security settings to "high," but that can impair
some browsing functions."
The Computer Emergency Readiness Team (CERT) is an agency under the
Department Of Homeland Security tasked with assessing technology
threats.
posted Sunday, June 27, 2004 at 01:47 PM Pacific Time
Friday, June 11, 2004
Real Networks updates RealOne Player
Real Networks has
released a security update
that patches a highly critical vulnerabiltiy in RealOne Player
(English), RealOne Player v2 (all languages), RealPlayer 10 (English,
German and Japanese), RealPlayer 8 (all languages) and RealPlayer
Enterprise. Real Player 8 users are advised to install RealPlayer
10, as security updates for RealPlayer 8 are no longer provided.
The update can be installed from within the Real applications by
selecting Check for Updates from the Tools menu.
posted Friday, June 11, 2004 at 11:30 PM Pacific Time
Monday, April 05, 2004
users of WinAmp urged to update after vulnerability discovered
A newly discovered vulnerability has been discovered by NGSSoftware, and
the security research organization has
issued a
security
advisory for
WinAmp
(v2.91
to
5.02)
and
has
tagged this vulnerability as "high risk". The recommendation to affected Windows users is
to upgrade to
WinAmp, v5.03 as soon as possible. From the advisory:
NGSS researchers have proven that code execution is possible and that the
malicious media file can be activated remotely simply by rendering a
specially crafted html document.
It has also been discovered that the malicious file does not necessarily
need to bear the extension '.xm'. This is due to the fact that 'in_mod.dll'
will automatically determine which type of mod media file has been opened by
performing certain tests on the file before attempting to load it. The
testing is performed by passing the file through all the available loaders
to see if one is able to handle it.
posted Monday, April 05, 2004 at 03:15 PM Pacific Time
Thursday, November 27, 2003
Mac OS X "malicious DHCP response"
vulnerability detailed by Apple
Details behind the most recent vulnerability in Mac OS X, the "malicious DHCP response" issue, are described yesterday in this
user-issued
advisory, and further elaborated
upon today by Apple in
this Knowledge Base article.
posted Thursday, November 27, 2003 at 03:59 PM Pacific Time
Saturday, November 22, 2003
Opera users urged to update
Both Windows and Linux users of Opera 7.22 are
urged
to update their software to version 7.23 after two critical vulnerabilities
have been discovered and patched. The first, which affects both systems, is a
buffer overflow exploit that can allow malicious code to be executed on the compromised system. The second, an input
validation error can allow a remote attacker to place files on the user's system.
Both vulnerabilities require that a user visit a malicious web site.
posted Saturday, November 22, 2003 at 10:11 AM Pacific Time
Monday, August 25, 2003
lesson: removing the batteries does not remove the data...
Highlighting the fact that security breaches can occur even after an employee departs
a company,
Wired
today has the story of an eBay transaction between a former Morgan Stanley VP and a Seattle computer consultant; seems the consultant got a cache of sensitive
data, including confidential e-mails and other proprietary information:
"The
VP who sold the BlackBerry said he had no idea data could remain on a device
long after the battery was removed. "It didn't even occur to me that it would
have this stuff still on there because it had been lying around for a long time
without a battery in it," he said. "Had
I known there was anything on it, I wouldn't have sold it." On a similar
note,
MacInTouch
has some user-submitted tips on how to prepare an iBook for
resale
(rule #1:
remove
sensitive data!).
posted Monday, August 25, 2003 at 10:59 AM Pacific Time
Sunday, August 24, 2003
advice from Redmond...
The fallout from the
Blaster and
sobig.f worms has prompted Microsoft to update
their security page; for information on how you can help protect your Windows
systems from chaos,
visit
the "Protect Your PC" page.
posted Sunday, August 24, 2003 at 09:33 PM Pacific Time
Monday, August 04, 2003
Perpetually slammed?
An
article today in PCWorld discusses the possibility that networks and systems
may not
ever be one hundred percent secure from worms and exploits. The author
of the study, Gerhard Eschelbeck, researched a number of recent worms and exploits,
including the
Code
Red and the
Slammer worm
and came to some startling conclusions; his research on
the
top system vulnerabilities can be found online.
posted Monday, August 04, 2003 at 10:16 AM Pacific Time